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Showing posts with the label Aramaic dialects

The last of the Aramaic speakers

In a race against time, a team of elite scholars work together to record the final remnants of a rich Linguistic Tradition.  Prof. Geoffrey Khan interviews a Christian Aramaic speaker in Georgia.  LONDON — Geoffrey Khan had almost given up. A linguist at the University of Cambridge, he was in Tbilisi, Georgia, to find the last speakers of a rare dialect of Aramaic. The first of his three leads, an old man in his 80s or 90s, had a stroke the previous month, and could no longer talk. The second, an elderly woman of nervous disposition, lived by herself with four howling rottweilers who made conversation impossible. The next day he visited the third address, a tall Soviet-style apartment block with dark corridors. A tiny old woman answered the door, and as she served him tea at the kitchen table, her hand started shaking. “She was exhausted just pouring. I didn’t know if she would survive the interview,” he recalls. “I said, ‘Can I ask you a few questions about your language? ...

The names we use for the Aramaic language.

There is a lot of confusion concerning the names used for the Aramaic language-Aramaic,Imperial Aramaic,Middle Aramaic,Jewish Aramaic,Galilean Aramaic,Syriac,Mandaic,Assyrian,Neo-Aramaic,Turoyo,Chaldean etc are some of the terms used for it. To understand why all these names exist for Aramaic you must take into account that Aramaic was never a unified language.Since ancient times there were various dialects written in various scripts sometimes different enough to be separate languages from which others evolved. Let's look at some of terms used for Aramaic one by one: Aramaic -It is a cover term that includes all dialects in all phases of history ,from ancient times up to the modern day.It also refers mainly to the ancient version of the language (Old Aramaic). Imperial Aramaic- the second official language of the Persian Empire of the Achaemenids . It was also the lingua franca of the Persian territories in the Middle East. Galilean Aramaic - also know as Jewish Palesti...